Major Surgery Preparation
Created by Cheli
Essential documents, questions, and home arrangements before undergoing major surgery.
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Checklist Items (25)
Gather Medical Documents
Collect all records that the surgical team will need.
Current Medications List
Include dosages, frequency, and over-the-counter supplements.
Allergy Information
Document any drug, latex, or food allergies.
Recent Lab Results
Print the latest blood work, imaging, and EKG reports.
Advance Directives
Bring a signed living will or durable power of attorney for healthcare.
Insurance & Financial Prep
Ensure coverage details are clear to avoid unexpected bills.
Pre‑Op Appointments
Schedule and attend all required evaluations.
Anesthesiology Consultation
Discuss anesthesia options, fasting rules, and airway considerations.
Pre‑Surgical Physical Exam
Complete any required cardiac, pulmonary, or diabetic assessments.
Dental Clearance (if required)
Some surgeries need a clean bill of oral health to reduce infection risk.
Questions for the Surgeon
Clarify the procedure, risks, and recovery expectations.
Procedure Details
Ask for a step‑by‑step explanation of what will happen in the OR.
Complication Rates
Request specific statistics for your age, health status, and hospital.
Pain Management Plan
Discuss options for postoperative analgesia and any opioid alternatives.
Length of Hospital Stay
Know the expected minimum and maximum days before discharge.
Activity Restrictions
Get clear guidance on lifting, driving, and exercise for the first weeks.
Home Setup for Recovery
Prepare the house to accommodate limited mobility and medical needs.
Create a Recovery Zone
Designate a bedroom on the main floor with a sturdy chair, night‑light, and easy bathroom access.
Stock Post‑Op Supplies
Gather wound dressings, prescribed antibiotics, over‑the‑counter pain relievers, and a pill organizer.
Arrange Assistance
Schedule family, friends, or professional home‑care aides for the first 48‑72 hours.
Meal Planning
Prepare freezer meals or enlist a meal‑delivery service for at least one week.
Safety Modifications
Place non‑slip mats, install grab bars, and remove tripping hazards.
Post‑Operative Follow‑Up
Set up appointments and know warning signs that require immediate attention.
Schedule Surgeon Visit
Book the first post‑op check within 7‑10 days of discharge.
Physical Therapy Referral
If recommended, arrange the initial PT session before you leave the hospital.
Emergency Contact List
Write down the surgeon, anesthesiologist, primary care physician, and nearest emergency department phone numbers.
Red‑Flag Symptoms
Fever >101°F, worsening pain, sudden swelling, drainage with foul odor, or shortness of breath.
Medication Reconciliation
Confirm dosages, timing, and any changes to home medications before discharge.